2012 National Conference on Agricultural Mechanization Held in Beijing

On December 23, the national agricultural mechanization work conference was held in Beijing. The main task of the conference is to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress, earnestly implement the spirit of the Central Rural Work Conference and the National Conference on Agricultural Work, summarize and exchange the experience of agricultural mechanization development, in-depth analysis of the new situation and tasks faced, and study and deploy the key points in 2013. jobs. Zhang Taolin, Deputy Minister of Agriculture, attended the meeting and delivered a speech.

The meeting pointed out that in 2012 China's agricultural mechanization continued to maintain a good momentum of development: the total amount of agricultural machinery and equipment continued to increase, the equipment structure and layout continue to be optimized; the national level of mechanization of farming is expected to reach 57%, an increase of more than 2% over the previous year. The level of mechanized rice transplanting, corn harvesting, and other mechanization operations increased rapidly, which was 4 and 6.5 percentage points higher than the previous year respectively. The area of ​​agricultural mechanization technology extension continued to expand, and new technologies accelerated the promotion and application; the socialization service capacity of agricultural machinery continued to increase, and the service area was further developed. development of. The situation of safe production of agricultural machinery continued to be stable; the output value of the agricultural machinery industry continued to grow. The agricultural machinery manufacturing industry and the circulation industry have accelerated their development, and the development trend of large-scale, professional, and brand-building has become obvious. The agricultural machinery and equipment level, operation level, science and technology level, service level, and safety level have been further improved, providing strong material and equipment support for the realization of the “nine consecutive increase” in grain output in China and the “nine consecutive years” increase in farmers' income.

The meeting emphasized that the party's 18th National Congress put forward the idea of ​​“simultaneous four synchronizations” and the development of urban-rural integration, and deployed key tasks for agricultural development and rural reform. These requirements and deployments provide powerful ideological and theoretical weapons for the scientific development of agricultural mechanization. It is a guide to doing a good job in agricultural mechanization. With the profound changes in agricultural development methods, farmers' lifestyle, and rural social structure, the rapid and rapid development of agricultural mechanization is in urgent need, huge potential, favorable conditions, and promising prospects. It is still in a period of gold development.

The meeting proposed that the general idea for the development of agricultural mechanization in the coming period is to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 18th National Party Congress, and guided by the scientific concept of development to adhere to the path of agricultural mechanization with Chinese characteristics. It is necessary to change the mode of development of agricultural mechanization and improve the quality and efficiency of development as the main line, implement innovation-driven strategies, promote integration of agronomy and agronomy and information integration of agricultural mechanization, make efforts to adjust and optimize the layout of agricultural machinery and equipment, focus on mechanization of weak links, and strive to promote advanced and applicable agricultural machinery. Equipment technology; implement improved policies, nurture development entities, expand talent pools, strengthen public services, further improve the level of agricultural machinery and equipment, operations, technology, service, and safety levels, and continue to promote the scientific development of agricultural mechanization in order to achieve Chinese characteristics of agriculture. Modernization provides strong support.

The conference has deployed the promotion of the development of agricultural mechanization in the next period, and proposed to promote the “five systems construction” as the strategic focus, and accelerate the establishment of a long-term mechanism to promote the development of agricultural mechanization. The first is to improve the safeguard system for agricultural mechanization policies and regulations. The second is to improve the new social service system for agricultural machinery. The third is to improve the scientific and technological innovation system of agricultural mechanization. The fourth is to improve the support system for agricultural mechanization personnel. Fifth, improve the public service system for agricultural mechanization.

The meeting defined the major development goals and work focus of agricultural mechanization in 2013. The level of comprehensive mechanization of crop cultivation and harvesting is striving to reach 59%; the mechanized rice planting and corn harvesting levels have reached 33% and 45% respectively, which is 3 and 5 percentage points higher than 2012 respectively; mechanized production of rape, sugarcane, cotton and other large-scale economic crops. Breakthroughs must be made to promote the coordination of forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, facility agriculture, and mechanization of primary processing of agricultural products. Focusing on the objectives of the work, the general requirements for the work of agricultural machinery in 2013 are “promoting development, adjusting structure, improving quality, increasing profitability, strengthening capabilities, and ensuring safety”, and concretely implementing measures in six areas: First, conscientiously implement the policy of agricultural machinery development. . The second is to vigorously promote the socialization of farm machinery services. The third is to accelerate the application of advanced technologies in agricultural mechanization. The fourth is to fully implement quality management of agricultural machinery. Fifth, strengthen the supervision of agricultural machinery safety according to law. Sixth, we will further strengthen the construction of the agricultural mechanization system.

Provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate planning, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Agricultural Mechanization Work Department of Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau, relevant departments of the Ministry of Agriculture, institutions directly subordinate to the Ministry of Agriculture, institutions for agricultural machinery research, education, industry, circulation, and some agricultural machinery enterprises The responsible comrades attended the meeting.