At the 2010 China Chemical Industry Park Development Forum held recently, a speech by Li Yongwu, president of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, highlighted the key points of the park’s development strategy. He pointed out that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the Chemical Park should increase its efforts in cultivating strategic emerging industries, increase forward-looking technical capital investment, and strive to increase the added value and technological content of products. To this end, many experts believe that key and cutting-edge technologies such as energy and chemicals, new fields of fine chemicals, new chemical materials, modern coal chemical, and biochemical industries should be developed according to local conditions. This is a strategic choice for the future development of chemical parks.
Yang Weicai, deputy director of the petrochemical federation's advisory committee, said that most traditional and bulk chemical products in China are overcapacity. In the future, only by developing strategic emerging industries and seizing the commanding heights of the development of the petroleum and chemical industries can they break through the constraints of energy, resources, and the environment, and realize the industry. The optimization of upgrading and the transformation of development methods. Moreover, the development of low-carbon industries such as clean energy and chemical new materials can also change the image of the traditional petrochemical industry.
Among the suggestions given by the experts, chemical new materials, due to their large variety of products, large market space, and high added value, should be the top priorities for the future development of chemical parks. According to Yang Ting, deputy director of the China Chemical Industry Development Center, new chemical materials include silicones, fluorine materials, engineering plastics, functional film materials, specialty rubbers, and specialty fibers. These materials have high performance and special properties that are not comparable to general chemical materials and are encouraged industries in China. By 2015, China is expected to become the second largest producer of new chemical materials in the world after the United States. "Foreseeable, for a period of time in the future, China's new chemical materials industry will enter a rapid growth period, becoming a new growth hot spot for the chemical industry." Yang Ting said.
Yang Weicai pointed out that the next step in the chemical industry park should focus on the development of new types of silicone oil, special silicone resins, silane coupling agents, and high-performance silicone rubber and Other organic silicon products, as well as the development of organic silicon modified materials, etc., to achieve the compounding of organic silicon and polymers. For fluorine materials, the development of fluorine-containing intermediates for aliphatics, alcohols, and esters will be further developed in the future, and the development of fluorine-containing fine chemicals will be accelerated. In the field of engineering plastics, the future direction is to support the development of new products such as polycarbonate, long carbon chain nylon, high temperature resistant nylon, and liquid crystal polymers, and to realize industrialization as soon as possible; for polyphenylene sulfides and modifications that already have independent intellectual property rights Polyphenylene ether, polyaryletherketone, and other products, it is necessary to strengthen the research and development of modified formulations and applications to expand the scope of application. Polyurethanes should focus on the development of aliphatic isocyanates (ADI), polyurethane rigid foams, polyurethane elastomers, and waterborne polyurethane resins. Thermoplastic elastomers should focus on the development of SBS hydride SEBS.
Yang Weicai also suggested that chemical parks should pay attention to the development of new energy industries. The first is to provide supporting materials for nuclear energy, wind energy, solar energy and other new energy industries; the second is the development of lithium batteries; the third is the development of clean coal utilization, focus on the development of coal polygeneration, coal, electricity, and chemical integration, improve coal The level of conversion and energy efficiency. Yang Weicai said: "Dimethyl ether, as a clean fuel, can replace liquefied petroleum gas, and is widely promoted in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas. Coal-to-olefins are also promising as an alternative to petroleum."
In addition, experts also focused on biochemicals and energy conservation and environmental protection industries. The next step of the chemical park is to develop new chemical products such as bio-fertilizers, bio-pesticides, cellulosic ethanol, bio-diesel, bio-fillers, bio-based polymer materials, and new types of bacteria, biological enzymes, and advanced biotechnologies. Instead of petroleum-based chemical products.
Yang Weicai also specifically reminded the chemical industry park that the following points should be observed in the cultivation of new industries: First, early detection. The core of emerging industries is technology. For major inventions and independent innovation achievements, even if they cannot predict their future commercialization prospects at the moment, they must also provide strong support and support. The second is to create a relaxed environment. The technology of emerging industries is still immature at the beginning, and the initial stage of industrialization has to undergo a process of exploration and trial and error. It is particularly important to create a relaxed development environment for them. The third is protection of intellectual property rights. Once good technologies and products have emerged, everyone will tend to go all-in, repeat construction, and then fight price wars, eventually bringing down the industry. Therefore, the chemical park must pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights.
Yang Weicai, deputy director of the petrochemical federation's advisory committee, said that most traditional and bulk chemical products in China are overcapacity. In the future, only by developing strategic emerging industries and seizing the commanding heights of the development of the petroleum and chemical industries can they break through the constraints of energy, resources, and the environment, and realize the industry. The optimization of upgrading and the transformation of development methods. Moreover, the development of low-carbon industries such as clean energy and chemical new materials can also change the image of the traditional petrochemical industry.
Among the suggestions given by the experts, chemical new materials, due to their large variety of products, large market space, and high added value, should be the top priorities for the future development of chemical parks. According to Yang Ting, deputy director of the China Chemical Industry Development Center, new chemical materials include silicones, fluorine materials, engineering plastics, functional film materials, specialty rubbers, and specialty fibers. These materials have high performance and special properties that are not comparable to general chemical materials and are encouraged industries in China. By 2015, China is expected to become the second largest producer of new chemical materials in the world after the United States. "Foreseeable, for a period of time in the future, China's new chemical materials industry will enter a rapid growth period, becoming a new growth hot spot for the chemical industry." Yang Ting said.
Yang Weicai pointed out that the next step in the chemical industry park should focus on the development of new types of silicone oil, special silicone resins, silane coupling agents, and high-performance silicone rubber and Other organic silicon products, as well as the development of organic silicon modified materials, etc., to achieve the compounding of organic silicon and polymers. For fluorine materials, the development of fluorine-containing intermediates for aliphatics, alcohols, and esters will be further developed in the future, and the development of fluorine-containing fine chemicals will be accelerated. In the field of engineering plastics, the future direction is to support the development of new products such as polycarbonate, long carbon chain nylon, high temperature resistant nylon, and liquid crystal polymers, and to realize industrialization as soon as possible; for polyphenylene sulfides and modifications that already have independent intellectual property rights Polyphenylene ether, polyaryletherketone, and other products, it is necessary to strengthen the research and development of modified formulations and applications to expand the scope of application. Polyurethanes should focus on the development of aliphatic isocyanates (ADI), polyurethane rigid foams, polyurethane elastomers, and waterborne polyurethane resins. Thermoplastic elastomers should focus on the development of SBS hydride SEBS.
Yang Weicai also suggested that chemical parks should pay attention to the development of new energy industries. The first is to provide supporting materials for nuclear energy, wind energy, solar energy and other new energy industries; the second is the development of lithium batteries; the third is the development of clean coal utilization, focus on the development of coal polygeneration, coal, electricity, and chemical integration, improve coal The level of conversion and energy efficiency. Yang Weicai said: "Dimethyl ether, as a clean fuel, can replace liquefied petroleum gas, and is widely promoted in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas. Coal-to-olefins are also promising as an alternative to petroleum."
In addition, experts also focused on biochemicals and energy conservation and environmental protection industries. The next step of the chemical park is to develop new chemical products such as bio-fertilizers, bio-pesticides, cellulosic ethanol, bio-diesel, bio-fillers, bio-based polymer materials, and new types of bacteria, biological enzymes, and advanced biotechnologies. Instead of petroleum-based chemical products.
Yang Weicai also specifically reminded the chemical industry park that the following points should be observed in the cultivation of new industries: First, early detection. The core of emerging industries is technology. For major inventions and independent innovation achievements, even if they cannot predict their future commercialization prospects at the moment, they must also provide strong support and support. The second is to create a relaxed environment. The technology of emerging industries is still immature at the beginning, and the initial stage of industrialization has to undergo a process of exploration and trial and error. It is particularly important to create a relaxed development environment for them. The third is protection of intellectual property rights. Once good technologies and products have emerged, everyone will tend to go all-in, repeat construction, and then fight price wars, eventually bringing down the industry. Therefore, the chemical park must pay attention to the protection of intellectual property rights.
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