[Introduction] In recent years, the LED industry has been growing at a high speed. However, since last year, some enterprises have closed down. Shenzhen has suddenly abolished the development plan of the LED industry at the beginning of the year, making the LED overcapacity theory cover the whole industry. Will LED be the next PV industry?
As the capital of LED, Shenzhen has been pushed to the cusp. With questions, the reporter interviewed some industry and industry experts. They believe that there is a significant difference between the LED industry and the PV industry. The uniqueness of the LED industry has made the industry capable of stepping out of the dilemma of the PV industry. LED is not the second photovoltaic industry China's LED industry in terms of industrial structure, market structure and industrial policies, and the photovoltaic industry are significantly different, and then decided that China's LED industry is unlikely to repeat the PV industry. Dr. Li Wenyu, Director of the Strategic Research Department of the Joint Innovation Center of the Semiconductor Lighting Industry of Guangdong Province, clearly stated in an interview with this newspaper that although LED and photovoltaic are both new energy emerging industries, the LED application field is extremely broad, and it will not be the second photovoltaic industry. .
Li Wenyu said that in terms of technical risks, the high-purity silicon crystal technology upstream of the photovoltaic industry is mainly controlled by enterprises in the United States, Germany and Japan, but China has continuously broken the technological monopoly of developed countries in the research and development of LED technology, which has greatly reduced China's LED has encountered the technical risks of photovoltaic dilemma. In addition, the domestic market share of domestic LED lighting products reaches 50, the dependence on foreign markets is low, and the huge difference in market structure also reduces the risks caused by external impacts on the development of China's LED industry.
He said that in addition to broad application prospects in landscape lighting, signage and indicative lighting, indoor lighting, etc., LEDs also have broad applications in agriculture, automotive electronics, optical communications and other fields, in order to improve LED capacity utilization and Providing protection for reducing the risk of the LED industry.
The reshuffle has intensified into the deep integration period. LED is called the second revolution of the lighting industry. However, after the closure of Lei Xing Optoelectronics, Vision Optoelectronics, and Haobo Optoelectronics last year, the market’s worried attitude towards LEDs has not disappeared. How do people in the industry view this phenomenon?
In the early days of any emerging industry development, there will be a lot of investment. Yao Qiu, deputy general manager of Shenzhen Bangbeier Electronics Co., Ltd., told the Shenzhen Business Daily that a few years ago, China’s LED industry and photovoltaic industry, with the strong support of the government, expanded rapidly, and due to limited market capacity and excessive expansion of production capacity. The problem of overcapacity in some parts of the industrial chain. However, unlike the overcapacity of the photovoltaic industry, the current LED industry's production capacity is structural rather than the entire industrial chain surplus. With the release of downstream market demand, this structural contradiction will be alleviated.
The reporter found that a more common saying is that the LED industry has entered a period of deep integration, and low-level, uncompetitive small enterprises will be more and more eliminated, just like the past home appliance field. This is also the market's adjustment and revision of the overcapacity problem in the industrial chain. Yao Qiu believes.
Enterprises are watching the market prospects and talking about the prospects of the LED industry. Most companies are still optimistic about the market in the next two years. The policy is warm and the wind blows, giving them more confidence.
Many companies are now quite busy, and there are new public lighting projects that need to be tendered. Pang Guiwei, chairman of Tongpu Technology, said that in the past two years, Guangdong Province has completed the transformation of LED lighting products in the public lighting field in accordance with the established goals; Shenzhen has also introduced relevant policies for the implementation of LED lighting products.
He believes that with the official implementation of the government's relevant support policies, the domestic LED lighting market will multiply in the next three years, and the domestic LED lighting market is still in its infancy.
According to the "Guangdong Province LED Industry Operation Monitoring Report for the Second Quarter of 2013" of the Guangdong Semiconductor Lighting Industry Joint Innovation Center, the total output value of the LED industry in Guangdong Province in the first half of 2013 was 125.168 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.73, of which Shenzhen's output value accounted for 37.14.
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