Analysis of China's instrumentation industry development strategy

The research report on the development of China's instrumentation industry in the strategic objectives proposed that within 5 to 10 years, in the instrumentation and all major areas, nurture and develop a total of not less than 30 with comprehensive strength and considerable scale of production bases and key enterprises. In leading and promoting the development of China's instrumentation industry, production bases and key enterprises will give full play to their leading role. The production bases and key enterprises shall be supported by the state and enjoy preferential policies. The list shall be jointly determined by the State Planning Commission, the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and the State Administration of Taxation.

After investigation and research, the research group proposed support for the development of instrumentation production bases and key points in combination with the strategic objectives and key areas of the development of China's instrumentation industry, as well as various factors such as the instrumentation and production, the regions where the strength of scientific research is relatively concentrated, the status quo and potential of enterprises. The following are suggestions for corporate layout.

First, the instrument production base <br> <br> instrument production base, is the center of the development of instrumentation industries in China, has an important leading role to lead and promote the development of instrumentation industry in China.

The instrument and meter production base must be established in the instrument and meter production enterprises, including large enterprises with considerable production scale and comprehensive strength. The product categories cover the main fields of instrumentation, most of which have high technological content, and are in line with the development directions of modern instrumentation and China. Instruments and instrument development focus areas, and universities and research institutes concentrated, instrumentation disciplines in areas with comprehensive scientific research strength in cities or regions. The state should give priority support to the production bases. In addition to enjoying preferential policies, it should receive attention and support in the establishment of engineering and technology centers and industrialization bases, as well as the selection of scientific and technological breakthroughs and technological transformation projects.

The instrument and meter production base can make full use of the strong advantages of the comprehensive strength of production, research, and research, combined with the specific local conditions, and comprehensively coordinate the development of the instrumentation industry. After five years of hard work, by 2005, the annual sales revenue of the instrumentation industry of the instrumentation production base should exceed 10 billion yuan, and the foreign exchange earned through exports should not be less than 300 million US dollars. In addition to the key support from the state, the local government must attach great importance to and give strong support to the instrumentation production base. The instrumentation industry must be included in one of the key industries in the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” and implemented in earnest. This is one of the basic conditions for selecting and determining the instrumentation production base.

After investigation and study, the research group concluded that three cities in Shanghai, Beijing, and Chongqing basically have the conditions to support the development of instrumentation production bases. It is recommended that Shanghai, Beijing, and Chongqing be selected as the three major production bases for China's instrumentation industry. . Shanghai is centered on Shanghai Automation Instrumentation Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Precision Scientific Instruments Co., Ltd., Beijing is centered on Beijing Instrument and Meter Industry Holding (Group) Co., Ltd., and Chongqing is based on Quadruple Instrument Group Co., Ltd. as its core. The local instrumentation has other industries with certain strengths and development prospects, as well as related universities and research institutes, to comprehensively develop the instrumentation industry.

Second, accelerate the development of instrumentation industry is pressing historical mission <br> <br> instrument industry, although a small percentage of its value in the national economic output, according to statistics in the United States accounted for about 4%, less than 1.5 in our country %, but the important role of modern instrumentation in today’s society cannot be overestimated. Modern instrumentation is the source and important part of the information industry, and it is also the bridge for the information industry to drive the development of other industries. The application fields of modern instruments and meters have involved “agriculturage, weight, land, air, and food” and are ubiquitous. Therefore, developed countries have raised the development of instrumentation industry to a strategic height and fully paid attention and support.

The development of China's instrumentation industry is still in a fragile and naive phase, and it faces threefold pressures: First, international instruments and meters are rapidly developing towards miniaturization, integration, intelligence, and bussiness, and must be kept up to date; The domestic market is being squeezed by foreign companies. In particular, as China is about to join the WTO, the competition will become fiercer and it must compete for the space for survival and development. Third, the development of the instrumentation industry in China is also constrained by the “bottleneck”, and we must break away from the “bottleneck” as soon as possible. "The constraints accelerate the pace of development. If we can't revitalize China's instrumentation industry within 5 to 10 years after entering the 21st century and joining the WTO, then China's instrumentation industry will be completely crushed under triple pressure, and its consequences will be disastrous. Therefore, accelerating the development of the instrumentation industry is an urgent historical mission.

The three vice premiers Li Lanqing, Wu Bangguo, and Wen Jiabao made three rounds of reading and approving the relevant documents proposed by 11 academicians such as Wang Dazhao and Yang Jiayu to revitalize China's instrumentation industry; the State Planning Commission, the Economic and Trade Commission, and the Ministry of Science and Technology jointly decided to conduct research. It is proposed that the State Council propose countermeasures and suggestions for revitalizing China's instrumentation industry. At the same time, the General Office of the State Council clearly stated in the documents submitted by the three deputy prime ministers that the State Development Planning Commission, the State Economic and Trade Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance and other relevant departments have jointly negotiated and formulated the necessary supportive policies and incorporated them into the Tenth Five-Year Plan respectively. . The country’s emphasis and support for the revitalization of the instrumentation industry is an important guarantee for the revitalization of the instrumentation industry.

III. Strategic Objectives and Key Areas for the Development of China's Instruments and Meters Industry 1. Strategic objectives Through policy guidance, encourage the investment of funds and talents into the instrumentation industry, speed up the development of the instrumentation industry, and strive to achieve the following strategic objectives within 5 to 10 years :

1 China's instrumentation industry, including industrial automation instrumentation and systems, scientific instruments, medical instruments, various types of measuring instruments and related sensors, components and materials, research and development and production capacity at or near the international level of the early 21st century;

2In 2005, industrial automation instrumentation and systems and scientific instruments in China's instrumentation industry were able to capture more than 45% of the domestic market, and medical instruments and other instrumentation could capture more than 30% of the domestic market share. In 2010, industrial automation instrumentation Systems, scientific instruments.

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